Economic and jobs news thread

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Inflation rose 0.4% in April and 4.7% from a year ago, according to key gauge for the Fed

PUBLISHED FRI, MAY 26 2023 * 8:36 AM EDT * UPDATED AN HOUR AGO

Jeff Cox
@JEFF.COX.7528 https://facebook.com/jeff.cox.7528
@JEFFCOXCNBCCOM https://twitter.com/JeffCoxCNBCcom

KEY POINTS
* The core personal consumption expenditures price index rose 0.4% in April and 4.7% from a year ago, both a touch higher than expected.
* Despite the higher inflation rate, consumer spending held up well as personal income increased. Spending jumped 0.8% for the month, while personal income accelerated 0.4%.
* Immediately following the report, market pricing swung to a 56% chance that the Fed will enact another quarter percentage point interest rate hike at the June meeting.

Inflation stayed stubbornly high in April, potentially reinforcing the chances that interest rates could stay higher for longer, according to a gauge released Friday that the Federal Reserve follows closely. ... The personal consumption expenditures price index, which measures a variety of goods and services and adjusts for changes in consumer behavior, rose 0.4% for the month excluding food and energy costs, higher than the 0.3% Dow Jones estimate.

On an annual basis, the gauge increased 4.7%, 0.1 percentage point higher than expected, the Commerce Department reported. (1) ... Including food and energy, headline PCE also rose 0.4% and was up 4.4% from a year ago, higher than the 4.2% rate in March. ... Despite the higher inflation rate, consumer spending held up well as personal income increased. ... The report showed that spending jumped 0.8% for the month, while personal income accelerated 0.4%. Both numbers were expected to increase 0.4%.

Price increases were spread almost evenly, with goods rising 0.3% and services up 0.4%. Food prices fell less than 0.1% while energy prices increased 0.7%. On an annual basis, goods prices increased 2.1% and services rose by 5.5%, a further indication that the U.S. was tilting back toward a services-focused economy. ... Food prices rose 6.9% from a year ago while energy fell 6.3%. Both monthly PCE gains were the most since January.

Markets reacted little to the news, with stock market futures pointing higher as investors focused on improving prospects for a debt ceiling deal in Washington. Treasury yields were mostly higher.
{snip}

(1) https://www.bea.gov/news/2023/personal- ... april-2023
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All Floridians Should Be Worried About DeSantis’ New Anti-Immigration Law
by Isabela Dias
May 31, 2023

Introduction:
(Mother Jones) Guadalupe de la Cruz, director of the Florida chapter of the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), wasn’t surprised when Gov. Ron DeSantis signed one of the most restrictive anti-immigration laws in the country this May. After all, DeSantis already championed legislation banning sanctuary cities in the state and engineered political stunts with flights of migrants from Texas to Martha’s Vineyard. These policies intentionally created to target the immigrant community, de la Cruz says, are part of “a pattern we’ve seen before.” Nonetheless, she adds, this new measure brings discrimination against immigrants to a different level. “It was still very disappointing to have a governor support such a racist, anti-immigrant law,” she says.

Conclusion:

Gina Fraga, an immigration lawyer in Palm Beach, recently spoke about the new law to approximately 200 people gathered at a church. “The look on their faces is sheer panic,” she says. “They don’t know what to do.” Fraga says she has already heard of clients receiving notices from bosses terminating their employment. She has also talked to business owners at pool companies, landscaping, constructing, and staffing agencies, who are worried about what this law will mean for them. Companies that once transported seasonal migrant farmworkers back from North Carolina or Georgia could risk their drivers going to jail. “Industries are going to be affected,” she says. “Floridians are going to see an increase in prices of food and veggies.”

Videos of empty fields and construction sites have gone viral on social media and truckers have called for a boycott of shipments to Florida. “Remember one thing, in Florida, more goes in than comes out,” a Cuban driver said on TikTok, “So if we don’t take anything to Florida, tell me, what are they going to have? Let’s see what the governor is going to do. Is his little truck going to take things to [the] lousy racist people he has there?”

“This is just the tip of an iceberg that is much more dangerous,” Bozzetto says. “It’s an attack on our systems of trust, of neighborly everyday interactions—on our democracy.”
Read more here: https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2 ... ion-law/
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ADP National Employment Report: Private Sector Employment Increased by 278,000 Jobs in May; Annual Pay was Up 6.5%

https://www.prnewswire.com/news-release ... 39975.html

ROSELAND, N.J., June 1, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Private sector employment increased by 278,000 jobs in May and annual pay was up 6.5 percent year-over-year, according to the May ADP National Employment Report produced by the ADP Research Institute in collaboration with the Stanford Digital Economy Lab ( "Stanford Lab" ).

The jobs report and pay insights use ADP's fine-grained anonymized and aggregated payroll data of over 25 million U.S. employees to provide a representative picture of the labor market. The report details the current month's total private employment change, and weekly job data from the previous month. ADP's pay measure uniquely captures the earnings of a cohort of almost 10 million employees over a 12-month period.

"This is the second month we've seen a full percentage point decline in pay growth for job changers," said Nela Richardson, chief economist, ADP. "Pay growth is slowing substantially, and wage-driven inflation may be less of a concern for the economy despite robust hiring."
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The case for a 2023 US recession is crumbling
https://www.cnn.com/2023/06/05/economy/ ... index.html
Many CEOs, investors and economists had penciled in 2023 as the year when a recession would hit the American economy.

The thinking was that the US economy would grind to a halt because the Federal Reserve was effectively slamming the brakes to squash inflation. Businesses would lay off workers and inflation-weary Americans would slash spending.

But the case for a 2023 US recession is crumbling for a simple reason: America’s jobs market is way too strong.

Hiring unexpectedly accelerated again last month, with employers adding an impressive 339,000 jobs in May. Not only is that more than any major forecaster expected, but it’s more jobs than the US economy added in any single month in 2019, a very strong year for the jobs market.

“This economy is incredibly resilient, despite all the slings and arrows – despite the banking crisis, rate hikes, the debt ceiling,” Mark Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, told CNN in a phone interview on Friday.

Zandi is growing more confident that 2023 won’t be the year when a downturn will begin.

“For this year, given these jobs numbers, it’s hard to see a recession. Increasingly, the odds of a recession this year are fading,” Zandi said. “A lot of economists who have called for a recession are now in the uncomfortable position of pushing back the start date.”
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US applications for jobless benefits highest since October 2021
Source: ABC News

The number of Americans applying for unemployment benefits last week rose to its highest level since October 2021, but the labor market remains one of the healthiest parts of the U.S. economy.

The Labor Department reported Thursday that U.S. applications for jobless claims were 261,000 for the week ending June 3, an increase of 28,000 from the previous week's 233,000. Weekly jobless claims are considered representative of U.S. layoffs. The four-week moving average of claims, which evens out some of the weekly variations, rose by 7,500 to 237,250.

Despite last week’s sharp increase in filings for unemployment aid, some analysts cautioned against concluding that layoffs are picking up across the economy. They noted that the weekly figures are prone to revision and that last week’s numbers might have been distorted by the three-day Memorial Day weekend.

“The latest reading reflects a holiday-shortened week (Memorial Day), which ought to raise suspicions that the big move was more noise than signal,” said Stephen Stanley, chief U.S. economist for Santander. “I am eager to see next week’s reading before I draw any conclusions.”
Read more: https://abcnews.go.com/Business/wireSto ... 1-99929088
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Inflation rose at a 4% annual rate in May, the lowest in 2 years
Source: CNBC
The inflation rate cooled in May to its lowest annual rate in more than two years, likely taking pressure off the Federal Reserve to continue raising interest rates, the Labor Department reported Tuesday.

The consumer price index, which measures changes in a multitude of goods and services, increased just 0.1% for the month, bringing the annual level down to 4%. That 12-month increase was the smallest since March 2021, when inflation was just beginning to rise to what would become the highest in 41 years.

Excluding volatile food and energy prices, the picture wasn’t as optimistic.

So-called core inflation rose 0.4% on the month and was still up 5.3% from a year ago, indicating that while price pressures have eased somewhat, consumers are still under fire.
Read more: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/06/13/cpi-inf ... 2023-.html
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Retail sales rose 0.3% in May despite pressure from higher inflation and interest rates

The Associated Press

June 15, 2023, 10:18 AM
NEW YORK (AP) — Americans increased their spending at retailers last month despite pressure from still-high inflation and rising borrowing costs. ... Thursday’s report from the Commerce Department showed that retail sales rose 0.3% from April to May, boosted by stronger sales of auto and parts dealers.

Economists had been expecting a decline in sales for the month. Last month’s increase pointed to a still-resilient economy, though retail sales have been bumpy this year after surging nearly 3% in January. Sales tumbled in February and March before recovering in April.

The latest retail sales data follow a government report this week that consumer inflation eased last month. Prices rose just 0.1% from April to May and are up just 4% over the previous 12 months — the lowest such figure in over two years. Americans are still facing surging prices for many items, including rent and used cars, though some of them are expected to slow or even decline in the coming months.

At the same time, closely watched “core” prices, which exclude volatile food and energy costs and are considered better able to capture underlying inflation trends, increased 5.3% in May compared with 12 months earlier. That’s still far above the Fed’s target of 2%.

{snip}
Read more: https://wtop.com/national/2023/06/retai ... est-rates/
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US consumer confidence jumps to highest level since early 2022
Source: ABC News
WASHINGTON -- The American consumer's confidence jumped in June to its highest level in 18 months as a strong labor market continues to buoy the U.S. economy. The Conference Board reported Tuesday that its consumer confidence index rose to 109.7 in June from 102.5 in May. That's the highest the reading has been since January of 2022 and much higher than economists had forecast.

The business research group’s present situation index — which measures consumers’ assessment of current business and labor market conditions — rose to 155.3 from 148.9 in May. The board’s expectations index — a measure of consumers’ six-month outlook for income, business and labor conditions — climbed to 79.3 this month from 71.5 in May.

A reading under 80 often signals a recession in the coming year. The Conference Board noted that reading has come in below 80 every month but one since February of 2022. The board said that consumers' fears of a recession declined in June, with 69.3% of respondents saying a recession is somewhat or very likely in the next 12 months, down from 73.2% in May.

Consumer spending, which makes up about 70% of U.S. economic activity, has held up well despite the Federal Reserve raising interest rates in its effort to cool the economy and bring down persistent, four-decade high inflation. At its last meeting, the Fed elected not to increase its benchmark borrowing rate after raising it 10 straight times over 15 months.
Read more: https://abcnews.go.com/Business/wireSto ... -100410130
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One Percent Move Report for June 27, 2023
June 27, 2023

Introduction:
(Morgan Stanley) What Happened in the Markets?

• The S&P 500 Index rose 1.1% Tuesday to end the day at 4,378.41 having gained 14.0% thus far in 2023.

• 10 out of 11 S&P 500 sectors were higher on the day, as Consumer Discretionary (+2.1%), Information Technology (+2.0%), Materials (+1.4%), and Industrials (+1.3%) outperformed the S&P 500 Index. Communication Services (+1.1%), Real Estate (+1.1%), Financials (+0.6%), Consumer Staples (+0.3%), Energy (+0.2%), Utilities (+0.0%), and Health Care (-0.2%) underperformed.

• By the 4:00 p.m. equity market close, the US 10-year Treasury yield increased 4 bp to 3.76%; WTI crude oil prices decreased 2.3% to $67.78 per barrel; and gold decreased 0.5% to 1,913.48.

• US equities moved higher today, as economic data on housing, durable goods orders, and consumer confidence appeared more resilient than expected.

• May’s new home sales came in much stronger than expected, at 12.2% month-over-month, compared to the consensus estimated -1.2%, setting a 15-month high.
Read more here: https://www.morganstanley.com/content/ ... -20230627
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1st Quarter GDP revised up to 2.0%
Original estimate was 1.3%. 2.0% is solid growth. Last 3 quarters have been 3.2%, 2.6%, and 2.0%. Basically, the recession has been canceled. This is better growth than Trump had in his 3 years as President before Covid.

https://www.cnbc.com/2023/06/29/first-q ... ision.html

Biden is doing this by investing in the middle class and ending Trickle Down economics.

Biden year 1 GDP +5.9%
Biden year 2 GDP +2.1%
Biden year 3 GDP ?

Trump year 1 GDP +2.24%
Trump year 2 GDP +2.95%
Trump year 3 GDP +2.29%
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weatheriscool wrote: Sun Jul 02, 2023 3:21 pm
Will we see retaliatory tariffs incoming however?
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Private sector companies added 497,000 jobs in June, more than double expectations, ADP says

Source: CNBC
The U.S. labor market showed no signs of letting up in June, as companies created far more jobs than expected, payroll processing firm ADP reported Thursday. Private sector jobs surged by 497,000 for the month, well ahead of the downwardly revised 267,000 gain in May and much better than the 220,000 Dow Jones consensus estimate. The increase resulted in the biggest monthly gain since July 2022.

From a sector standpoint, leisure and hospitality led with 232,000 new hires, followed by construction with 97,000 and trade, transportation and utilities at 90,000. Annual pay rose at a 6.4% rate, representing a continued slowing that nonetheless still is indicative of brewing inflationary pressures.

“Consumer-facing service industries had a strong June, aligning to push job creation higher than expected,” said ADP chief economist Nela Richardson. “But wage growth continues to ebb in these same industries, and hiring likely is cresting after a late-cycle surge.” The unexpected jump in payrolls comes despite more than a year’s worth of Federal Reserve interest rate increases aimed in large part to cool a jobs market in which there are still nearly two open positions for every available worker.

ADP’s count comes a day ahead of the more closely watched nonfarm payrolls report from the Department of Labor. That is expected to show an increase of 240,000 after a 339,000 gain in May. While the two reports can differ broadly, the ADP numbers pose some upside risk for Friday’s report.
Read more: https://www.cnbc.com/2023/07/06/adp-job ... -june.html
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