Exploration of the gas giants

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weatheriscool
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Exploration of the gas giants

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Pretty much Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune images and other stuff. Post breaking news and big news in the general space thread but this thread like the mars, venus and moon ones is for smaller stuff or even for second copies of big stuff,.

Webb adds another ringed world with new image of Uranus
https://phys.org/news/2023-04-webb-worl ... ranus.html
Image

by NASA
Following in the footsteps of the Neptune image released in 2022, the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope has taken a stunning image of the solar system's other ice giant, the planet Uranus. The new image features dramatic rings as well as bright features in the planet's atmosphere.

The Webb data demonstrate the observatory's unprecedented sensitivity by revealing the faintest dusty rings, which have only ever been imaged by two other facilities: the Voyager 2 spacecraft as it flew past the planet in 1986, and the Keck Observatory with advanced adaptive optics.

The seventh planet from the sun, Uranus is unique: it rotates on its side, at a nearly 90-degree angle from the plane of its orbit. This causes extreme seasons since the planet's poles experience many years of constant sunlight followed by an equal number of years of complete darkness. (Uranus takes 84 years to orbit the sun.)

Currently, it is late spring at the northern pole, which is visible here; Uranus's northern summer will be in 2028. In contrast, when Voyager 2 visited Uranus it was summer at the south pole. The south pole is now on the 'dark side' of the planet, out of view and facing the darkness of space.

This infrared image from Webb's Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) combines data from two filters at 1.4 and 3.0 microns, shown here in blue and orange, respectively. The planet displays a blue hue in the resulting representative-color image.
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Re: Exploration of the gas giants

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Launch of Europe's 1st-ever Jupiter probe is just a week away
By Mike Wall
published about 9 hours ago

https://www.space.com/europe-first-jupi ... h-one-week

The European Space Agency's (ESA) Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer probe, or JUICE for short, is scheduled to lift off atop an Ariane 5 rocket from Europe's Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana at 8:15 a.m. EDT (1215 GMT) on April 13.

You can watch the launch here at Space.com when the time comes, courtesy of ESA.
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superfishy
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Re: Exploration of the gas giants

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According to NASA (https://pds.nasa.gov/ds-view/pds/viewMi ... _NAME=JUNO), we'll have two close flybys of Io in December 2023 and February 2024 from Juno during its extended mission. Both from less than 1500km from the surface.

Satellite PJ CA Time(UTC) Altitude(km)

Europa 37 : 2021-10-16 08:46:28 (2021-289) 81360
Europa 40 : 2022-02-24 18:15:43 (2022-055) 46982
Io 41 : 2022-04-09 11:43:39 (2022-099) 105820
Io 43 : 2022-07-05 04:55:57 (2022-186) 86131
Europa 45 : 2022-09-29 09:36:29 (2022-272) 355
Io 47 : 2022-12-14 23:16:09 (2022-348) 63743
Io 49 : 2023-03-01 01:32:07 (2023-060) 51522
Io 51 : 2023-05-16 03:10:08 (2023-136) 35556
Io 53 : 2023-07-31 04:57:16 (2023-212) 22203
Io 55 : 2023-10-15 06:47:22 (2023-288) 11641
Io 57 : 2023-12-30 08:36:01 (2023-364) 1498
Io 58 : 2024-02-03 17:48:36 (2024-034) 1497

Io 60 : 2024-04-09 04:58:04 (2024-100) 17346
Io 65 : 2024-09-20 15:54:42 (2024-264) 124146
Io 67 : 2024-11-25 05:35:34 (2024-330) 85734
Io 72 : 2025-05-08 18:14:06 (2025-128) 92656
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Re: Exploration of the gas giants

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Mission to Jupiter's icy moons poised for launch
  • The European Space Agency is set to launch its Jupiter Icy Moons Explorer (Juice) mission to study the gas giant and its major moons
  • The Ariane 5 rocket is scheduled to lift off from the ESA's spaceport in French Guiana at 13:15 BST (09:15 local time)
  • Scientists say it will take eight years for the satellite to reach its final destination
  • The spacecraft will use a gravitational sling-shot technique around Earth and Venus to give it enough energy to reach Jupiter
  • The £1.4bn (€1.6bn) probe could tell us whether Jupiter's major moons - Ganymede, Callisto and Europa - have conditions to support simple life
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/science ... t-65258309


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Re: Exploration of the gas giants

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Lift off re-scheduled for tomorrow.
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Successful lift-off! :)

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/science ... t-65258309

Arrival expected in 2031.
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Re: Exploration of the gas giants

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Awesome and wonderful news. We'll learn more about the moons of jupiter. I wish it had a europa drone that want down to the planet and into the ocean. ;)
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Icy moonquakes: Surface shaking could trigger landslides
https://phys.org/news/2023-04-icy-moonq ... lides.html

Image
by Jet Propulsion Laboratory
A new NASA study offers an explanation of how quakes could be the source of the mysteriously smooth terrain on moons circling Jupiter and Saturn.

Many of the ice-encrusted moons orbiting the giant planets in the far reaches of our solar system are known to be geologically active. Jupiter and Saturn have such strong gravity that they stretch and pull the bodies orbiting them, causing moonquakes that can crack the moons' crusts and surfaces. New research shows for the first time how these quakes may trigger landslides that lead to remarkably smooth terrain.

The study, published in Icarus, outlines the link between quakes and landslides, shedding new light on how icy moon surfaces and textures evolve.

On the surfaces of icy moons such as Europa, Ganymede, and Enceladus, it's common to see steep ridges surrounded by relatively flat, smooth areas. Scientists have theorized that these spots result from liquid that flows out of icy volcanoes. But how that process works when the surface temperatures are so cold and inhospitable to fluids has remained a mystery.

A simple explanation outlined in the study doesn't involve liquid on the surface. Scientists measured the dimensions of the steep ridges, which are believed to be tectonic fault scarps (like those on Earth)—steep slopes caused when the surface breaks along a fault line and one side drops. By applying the measurements to seismic models, they estimated the power of past m
oonquakes and found they could be strong enough to lift debris that then falls downhill, where it spreads out, smoothing the landscape.
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